What are you looking for?
Select and use quantitative instruments for decision making and contrasting economic hypotheses
From descriptive and inferential statistics, we seek to answer questions such as what is the profitability of education in terms of income, and whether there are differences between sectors? What is the relationship between gender and working hours? Or how the type of merchandise, the distance to the port, and other risks related to the geographical location, determine the price of a transport service?
The course will cover different descriptive statistics techniques and the basic concepts of statistical inference; from data visualization and distribution analysis, to testing statistical hypotheses using confidence intervals and simple and multiple linear regression models. In summary,
You will learn to identify the appropriate statistical tool based on the data to be analyzed, use it, and interpret the results obtained. Data analysis will be done both manually, for a better understanding of the process, and with the use of statistical software, to be able to work with larger databases.
The classroom (physical or virtual) is a safe space, free of sexist, racist, homophobic, transphobic and discriminatory attitudes, either towards students or teachers. We trust that together we can create a safe space where we can make mistakes and learn without having to suffer the prejudices of others.
Chapter 1: Introduction and basic concepts
What are statistics? What are they used for?
The concepts of population, sample and variable.
Types of variables.
Chapter 2: Unidimensional Statistics
Frequency tables.
Graphical representation of a variable.
Measures of centralization and distribution (dispersion, symmetry and kurtosis).
Chapter 3: Two-dimensional statistics
Association of qualitative variables: graphs, contingency tables.
Association of quantitative variables: graphs, correlation coefficient and linear regression.
Chapter 4: Probability and inference
Probability and probability distributions.
Normal distribution.
Confidence intervals and hypothesis contrasts: mean test and ANOVA.
Hypothesis testing applied to the simple and multiple linear regression model.
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Final exam |
45% (or 60%) |
|
Seminars (Preparation for teamwork) |
25% (5% each) |
|
Team work |
5% |
| Review tests | 15% (or 0%) |
| Participation and deliveries in class | 5% |
Any form of academic fraud will be sanctioned in accordance with the center's assessment regulations. If signs of fraud are detected, including the improper use of generative artificial intelligence tools, the subject's teaching staff may call the student for an individual interview with the aim of verifying their authorship.
Moore, DS, McCabe, GP, & Craig, BA (2012). Introduction to the practice of statistics (7th ed., international ed.). WH Freeman.